![]() ![]() ![]() Where an attacker establishes a position between the sender and recipient of electronic messages and intercepts them, perhaps changing them in transit. Spear PhishingĪ more sophisticated form of phishing where the attacker learns about the victim and impersonates someone he or she knows and trusts. PhishingĪn email-borne attack that involves tricking the email recipient into disclosing confidential information or downloading malware by clicking on a hyperlink in the message. Software that performs a malicious task on a target device or network, e.g. In terms of attack techniques, malicious actors have an abundance of options. Virtually every cyber threat falls into one of these three modes. Attackers are after financial gain or disruption espionage (including corporate espionage – the theft of patents or state espionage). Types of Cybersecurity ThreatsĬybersecurity threats come in three broad categories of intent. Both attacks have been attributed to Chinese state intelligence agencies. Examples include the massive breach of the Federal Office of Personnel Management and the theft of secret US Naval codes. The US government has experienced numerous crippling data breaches in the last few years. They needed immediate security improvements. The White House’s Office of Management and Budget revealed that of the 96 federal agencies it assessed, 74 percent were either “At-Risk” or “High Risk” for cyber attacks. The US government is taking cyber threats seriously but appears to be moving too slowly to mitigate them. Increased cyber risk is real - but so are the data security solutions.” Business leaders are forging ahead with their digital business initiatives, and those leaders are making technology-related risk choices every day. Gartner explains, “Cybersecurity risks pervade every organization and aren’t always under IT’s direct control. The threats are growing more serious, too. It’s not an exaggeration to say that cyber threats may affect the functioning of life as we know it. They can disrupt phone and computer networks or paralyze systems, making data unavailable. They can result in the theft of valuable, sensitive data like medical records. Cyber attacks can cause electrical blackouts, failure of military equipment, and breaches of national security secrets. ![]() Why do we have to protect from cybersecurity threats?Ĭyber threats are a big deal. ![]() While many cyberattacks are mere nuisances, some are quite serious, even potentially threatening human lives. What is real, however, is the intent of the attacker as well as the potential impact. Cyberspace, a virtual space that doesn’t exist, has become the metaphor to help us understand digital weaponry that intends to harm us. Because it’s hard to visualize how digital signals traveling across a wire can represent an attack, we’ve taken to visualizing the digital phenomenon as a physical one.Ī cyber attack is an attack that is mounted against us (meaning our digital devices) by means of cyberspace. Today, the term is almost exclusively used to describe information security matters. The word “cyberspace” emerged to define an invented physical space that some people wanted to believe existed behind the electronic activities of computing devices. The 1990s brought around a new cyber-related term. This was followed by “cyber” standing for “computerized.” In the 1950s, the word “cyber” referred to cybernetics – the science of understanding the control and movement of machines and animals. However, to truly understand this concept, let’s go a bit further into the background of cybersecurity. Cyber-attacks include threats like computer viruses, data breaches, and Denial of Service (DoS) attacks. But what exactly are these cyber threats?Ī cyber or cybersecurity threat is a malicious act that seeks to damage data, steal data, or disrupt digital life in general. You’ve likely heard the term “cyber threat” thrown around in the media. Online threats are varied and they don’t discriminate organizations from individuals when looking for a target. From infiltrations on infrastructure and data breaches to spear phishing and brute force. ![]()
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